|
|
||||||||
Dr. Dreyfuss is Clinical Professor, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. Dr. Dreyer is Assistant Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, and Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Emory Spine Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Dr. Cole is Associate Clinical Professor, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle. Dr. Mayo is in private practice, Tacoma Regional Trauma Center, Tacoma, WA.
Reprint requests: Dr. Dreyfuss, Washington Interventional Spine Associates, Suite 260, 925 116th Avenue NE, Bellevue, WA 98004.
The sacroiliac joint is a source of pain in the lower back and buttocks in approximately 15% of the population. Diagnosing sacroiliac jointmediated pain is difficult because the presenting complaints are similar to those of other causes of back pain. Patients with sacroiliac jointmediated pain rarely report pain above L5; most localize their pain to the area around the posterior superior iliac spine. Radiographic and laboratory tests primarily help exclude other sources of low back pain. Magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and bone scans of the sacroiliac joint cannot reliably determine whether the joint is the source of the pain. Controlled analgesic injections of the sacroiliac joint are the most important tool in the diagnosis. Treatment modalities include medications, physical therapy, bracing, manual therapy, injections, radiofrequency denervation, and arthrodesis; however, no published prospective data compare the efficacy of these modalities.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. P. Cohen and R. W. Hurley The Ability of Diagnostic Spinal Injections to Predict Surgical Outcomes Anesth. Analg., December 1, 2007; 105(6): 1756 - 1775. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. H. Shen, D. Samartzis, and G. B.J. Andersson Nonsurgical Management of Acute and Chronic Low Back Pain J. Am. Acad. Ortho. Surg., August 1, 2006; 14(8): 477 - 487. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Moshirfar, F. F. Rand, P. D. Sponseller, S. J. Parazin, A. J. Khanna, K. M. Kebaish, J. T. Stinson, and L. H. Riley III Pelvic Fixation in Spine Surgery. Historical Overview, Indications, Biomechanical Relevance, and Current Techniques J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., December 1, 2005; 87(suppl_2): 89 - 106. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. P. Cohen Sacroiliac Joint Pain: A Comprehensive Review of Anatomy, Diagnosis, and Treatment Anesth. Analg., November 1, 2005; 101(5): 1440 - 1453. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |