|
|
||||||||
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia.
Eighty-five percent to 95% of patients who undergo primary surgical repair of full-thickness rotator cuff tears have a significant decrease in shoulder pain and improvement in shoulder function. The results of surgery are dependent on the surgical technique, the extent of pathologic changes in the rotator cuff, and the postoperative rehabilitation protocol. Preoperative factors associated with a less favorable result are the size of the tear, the quality of the tissues, the presence of a chronic rupture of the long head of the biceps tendon, and the degree of preoperative shoulder weakness. Surgical factors associated with a less favorable result include inadequate acromioplasty, residual symptomatic acromioclavicular arthritis, inadequate rotator cuff tissue mobilization, deltoid detachment or denervation, and failure of rotator cuff healing. Clinical evaluation and preoperative imaging of the shoulder will improve patient selection and counseling. Meticulous surgical technique and postoperative rehabilitation will optimize the final result.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. J. Nho, M. K. Shindle, S. L. Sherman, K. B. Freedman, S. Lyman, and J. D. MacGillivray Systematic Review of Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair and Mini-Open Rotator Cuff Repair J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., October 1, 2007; 89(suppl_3): 127 - 136. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P.O. Zingg, B. Jost, A. Sukthankar, M. Buhler, C.W.A. Pfirrmann, and C. Gerber Clinical and Structural Outcomes of Nonoperative Management of Massive Rotator Cuff Tears J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., September 1, 2007; 89(9): 1928 - 1934. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. R. Wolf, W. R. Dunn, and R. W. Wright Indications for Repair of Full-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears Am. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2007; 35(6): 1007 - 1016. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Saupe, C. W. A. Pfirrmann, M. R. Schmid, B. Jost, C. M. L. Werner, and M. Zanetti Association between rotator cuff abnormalities and reduced acromiohumeral distance. Am. J. Roentgenol., August 1, 2006; 187(2): 376 - 382. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Morag, J. A. Jacobson, B. Miller, M. De Maeseneer, G. Girish, and D. Jamadar MR Imaging of Rotator Cuff Injury: What the Clinician Needs to Know. RadioGraphics, July 1, 2006; 26(4): 1045 - 1065. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Iannotti, M. J. Codsi, Y. W. Kwon, K. Derwin, J. Ciccone, and J. J. Brems Porcine Small Intestine Submucosa Augmentation of Surgical Repair of Chronic Two-Tendon Rotator Cuff Tears. A Randomized, Controlled Trial J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., June 1, 2006; 88(6): 1238 - 1244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
O. Safran, K. A. Derwin, K. Powell, and J. P. Iannotti Changes in Rotator Cuff Muscle Volume, Fat Content, and Passive Mechanics After Chronic Detachment in a Canine Model J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., December 1, 2005; 87(12): 2662 - 2670. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. T. Harryman II, C. M. Hettrich, K. L. Smith, B. Campbell, J. A. Sidles, and F. A. Matsen III A Prospective Multipractice Investigation of Patients with Full-Thickness Rotator Cuff Tears: The Importance of Comorbidities, Practice, and Other Covariables on Self-Assessed Shoulder Function and Health Status J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., March 31, 2003; 85(4): 690 - 696. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. H. Cofield, J. Parvizi, P. J. Hoffmeyer, W. L. Lanzer, D. M. Ilstrup, and C. M. Rowland Surgical Repair of Chronic Rotator Cuff Tears : A Prospective Long-Term Study J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., January 1, 2001; 83(1): 71 - 71. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. Hersch and N. A. Sgaglione Arthroscopically Assisted Mini-Open Rotator Cuff Repairs: Functional Outcome at 2- to 7-Year Follow-up Am. J. Sports Med., May 1, 2000; 28(3): 301 - 311. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. H. KARAS and J. P. IANNOTTI Instructional Course Lectures, The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons - Failed Repair of the Rotator Cuff. Evaluation and Treatment of Complications*{{dagger}} J. Bone Joint Surg. Am., May 1, 1997; 79(5): 784 - 93. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |